These twelve tenses formulae to make your English better
Tenses are that form of verb that tends to show the time at which the action happened. Example: Present Tense – I play football, Past Tense – I played football, Future Tense – I will play Football.
The above three tenses are further divided into following types:
Simple Present Tense: It indicates the action which happens in the present and the general truths, scientific facts, habits, etc.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – I prefer black tea.
- Negative – I do not prefer black tea.
- Question – Do I prefer black tea?
Present Continuous Tense: It indicates an action which is in progress at the time of speaking. It is formed using am/is/are + present.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – She is watching the TV now.
- Negative – She is not watching the TV now.
- Question – Is she watching the TV now?
Present Perfect Tense: It is used to express an event that happened in the past and its effect is still continuing. It acts as a link between the present and the past.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – It has snowed a lot lately in Kashmir.
- Negative – It has not snowed a lot lately in Kashmir.
- Question – Has it snowed a lot lately in Kashmir?
Present Perfect Continuous Tense: It explains an event which happened in the past and is still continuing.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – She has been dancing.
- Negative – She has not been dancing.
- Question – Has she been dancing?
Simple Past Tense: It is used to talk about an action that happened in a time before now.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – We watched Indian Cricket World Cup last month.
- Negative – We did not watch Indian Cricket World Cup last month.
- Question – Did we watch Indian Cricket World Cup last month?
Past Continuous Tense: It refers to a continuing action that was happening at some point in the past.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – They were learning Literature.
- Negative – They were not learning Literature.
- Question – Were they learning Literature?
Past Perfect Tense: It points a past action that is completed before another past action.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – She had left when I went to the party.
- Negative – She had not left when I went to the party.
- Question – Had she left when I went to the party?
Past Perfect Continuous Tense: It indicates “how long an action has continued”.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – They had been talking for the last hour.
- Negative – They had not been talking for the last hour.
- Question – Had they not been talking for the last hour?
Simple Future Tense: It is used to make sentences about future time.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – They will study Geography.
- Negative – They will not study Geography.
- Question – Will they study Geography?
Future Continuous Tense: It points to an action which will be in progress at some definite time in the future.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – He will be waiting for you at the park.
- Negative – He will not be waiting for you at the park.
- Question – Will he be waiting for you at the park?
Future Perfect Tense: It is used to express an action that is expected to be completed before a certain time in the future.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – You will have relaxed in the spa by the time they arrive.
- Negative – You will not have relaxed in the spa by the time they arrive.
- Question – Will you have relaxed in the spa by the time they arrive?
Future Perfect Continuous Tense: It points to an action that will continue to a point in the future.
- Let’s see an example
- Positive – I will have been working on Tuesday.
- Negative – I will not have been working on Tuesday.
- Question – Will I have been working on Tuesday?