Silicon Valley is a region in California, USA, that is widely known as a global centre for technology and innovation.
It is famous for being home to many of the world's biggest technology companies, such as Apple, Google, and Facebook. These companies develop advanced technology that shapes our daily lives.
Located on the southern part of the San Francisco Bay, Silicon Valley is in the western part of the United States. Think of it as the land where ideas turn into reality!
Did you know that Silicon Valley was named after the silicon used in making computer chips? The innovations here have led to the rise of the digital age, influencing economies and lifestyles around the globe.
CERN is the largest research organisation in the world primarily focused on particle physics.
CERN is famous for its Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the most powerful particle accelerator, which helps scientists explore the fundamental questions of the universe.
CERN is located near Geneva, Switzerland, and straddles the border with France. It is a key site for international scientific collaboration.
CERN is where scientists discovered the Higgs boson, a particle that gives mass to other particles! Their research informs our understanding of the universe, affecting everything from technology to fundamental science.
NASA is the United States government agency responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics and aerospace research.
It is well-known for its space missions, including landing humans on the Moon and exploring planets like Mars with rovers.
NASA has various centres across the USA, with its headquarters in Washington, D.C. Imagine it as the control centre for exploring space!
NASA's Space Shuttle program helped to build and maintain the International Space Station (ISS), allowing scientists from around the world to live and work in space.
MIT is a world leader in scientific and technological education and research.
It is known for pioneering advancements in fields such as computer science, engineering, and robotics.
MIT is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, near Boston. Think of it as the brain factory, producing the next generation of scientists and engineers!
Approximately 93 Nobel laureates have been associated with MIT, proving its significant impact on both technology and science worldwide.