Traditional Crafts and Artworks from Different Regions
This document presents an overview of traditional crafts and artworks, highlighting their significance and characteristics.
Origami
- Origami is the Japanese art of paper folding, originating in Japan around the 17th century.
- Traditionally, origami was used for ceremonial purposes, such as in weddings and religious rituals.
- Key figures in origami include Akira Yoshizawa, who popularised the craft and established its modern techniques.
- Origami promotes precision, patience, and creativity, becoming an educational tool worldwide for teaching geometry.
Rangoli
- Rangoli is a traditional Indian folk art created by placing colourful powders, rice, or flowers on the ground.
- This art form is often associated with festivals, especially Diwali, symbolising prosperity and welcoming guests.
- Rangoli patterns vary by region, showcasing diverse cultural motifs and styles, such as Kolam in Southern India and Alpana in West Bengal.
- The practice reinforces communal ties, as it often involves family and neighbourhood collaboration.
Weaving
- Weaving is an ancient craft practiced globally, with distinct styles in regions like Peru (Andean textiles), India (sari fabrics), and Africa (baskets and kente cloth).
- Each region's weaving technique holds cultural value, often passed down through generations, embedding local stories and symbols within the patterns.
- Significant weaving centres include the Navajo Nation in the United States, renowned for their intricate rugs and blankets, while Scotland is famous for tartan patterns.
- Weaving today continues to be vital for economic empowerment and cultural preservation among indigenous and rural communities.
